SSA Form SSA-561
Ask Social Security to review a decision you disagree with.
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About SSA Form SSA-561
Form SSA-561, Request for Reconsideration, is used to ask the Social Security Administration to review a determination you disagree with. Reconsideration is generally the first level of appeal. On the form you identify the decision, state that you disagree with it, and give the reasons. Time limits usually apply, so it is important to act promptly and follow the current instructions.
This page is a general guide and a fillable helper, not legal advice. Always download and file the current official form from the Social Security Administration at https://www.ssa.gov/forms/ssa-561.html and confirm the fields, deadlines, and instructions match before you sign.
Who needs to complete it
- People who disagree with a Social Security determination and want it reviewed.
- Claimants seeking the first level of appeal after an initial decision.
- Individuals who need to state why they think a decision is wrong.
- Anyone appealing within the time limit set out in their notice.
How to fill out SSA Form SSA-561
- 1Enter your name and Social Security number or claim number.
- 2Identify the determination you are asking Social Security to reconsider.
- 3State that you disagree with the decision.
- 4Explain the reasons you disagree in the space provided.
- 5Note any new evidence or information you want considered.
- 6Sign and date the request.
- 7Submit the form to Social Security within the time limit shown on your notice.
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Frequently asked questions
What is reconsideration?
It is generally the first level of appeal, where Social Security reviews a determination you disagree with. On the form you explain why you think the decision is wrong. This is a general guide, not legal advice.
Is there a deadline?
Appeal time limits usually apply and are shown on the notice you received. Act promptly and follow the current instructions so you do not miss the deadline.
Can I add new information?
The form provides space to explain your reasons and mention information you want considered. Review the instructions for how to submit supporting evidence.
Is this the official SSA form?
This is a fillable helper to make completion easier. Always download and file the current official form from Social Security at https://www.ssa.gov/forms/ssa-561.html and confirm the fields match.